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Leo Bernard William Bonn 1850-1929 Leo was born on 3 August 1850, the son of Bernard Heinrich Leo William Bonn of Franconia, Germany, and of Lugano, Switzerland and Elizabeth Maria Schiller Schuster at Villa Bonn, in Franconia, Germany. Leo Bernard William Bonn "The Lion", first visited England in 1870, having Bavarian and Austrian relations, he disliked the Prussian treatment of his native Franconia, following Prince Bismarck's victory over Bavaria and Austria in 1866. The mercantile interests of the late medieval House of Bonn/Bon had originated in Venice and later continued in the commercial centres of Austria, Switzerland and the German Princely States. The family were still to retain several estates in Europe; near Salzburg, in Lugano, and in Franconia, where the jewel-like classical palace of Villa Bonn was kept by the family until about 1925. The family came to England on a permanent basis in 1870 and from Leo's marriage to Ida-Delphina "Ida" Amalie Maria Elsa Bach about 1880, Leo Bonn's sons and their descendants were born and raised as English gentleman and subsequently sent to Eton, Oxford, or Cambridge, after which they took their places as officers in the Welsh Guards. They were also to marry into aristocratic English and Scottish families, and by 1925 were linked to all the Sovereigns of their adopted country from HM King Charles II, back to William The Conqueror. Leo Bonn, the philanthropist, soon began purchasing great estates in England; he exchanged some of the Bonn's european estates and bought a number of important stately homes in differant parts of the Great Britain. These were as follows, the first two being aquired by him directly and the subsequent estates being later acquired by his son and two grandsons over the next 135 years (1870-2005); Wotton, nr Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, Newbold Revel, nr Rugby, Warwickshire, Common Hill, Cricklade, Gloucestershire, Marsden Manor, Cricklade, Gloucestershire, Oaklands, St Peter's, Jersey, Belair House, St Saviour's, Jersey, La Maison Marett, Trinity, Jersey, La Maison du Coin, St Ouen, Jersey. |
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Elizabetta "Elsie" Wilhelmina Leone | Born abt 1881 | London | Married Frederick Charles Holford | ||
Lily Helen Ida-Delphina | Born abt 1883 | London | Died unmarried in 1962 | ||
Walter Basil Louis | Born 27 Feb 1885 | London | Married Lena Theodora Davidson |
Leo Bernard William Bonn |
b: abt 1850 Germany son of Bernard Heinrich Leo William Bonn and Elizabeth Maria Schiller Schuster |
Ida-Delphina "Ida" Amalie Maria Elsa Bach |
b: abt 1858 Germany |
1871 Census | RG10-100 | 3 April 1871 | Mayfair, St George Hanover Square, London | ||
40 Conduit Street | |||||
Leopold B. Bonn (Lodger)(u) Julius P. Bonn (Lodger)(u) |
Age 20 Age 32 |
Banker Banker |
Frankfort on Main Frankfort on Main |
abt 1850 abt 1838 |
abt 1880 Leo Bernard William Bonn Ida-Delphina Amalie Maria Elsa Bach |
1881 Census | RG11-51 | 4 April 1881 | Brompton, Kensington, London | ||
7 Queen's Gate Gardens | |||||
Leo B. Bonn Ida (Wife) Plus 4 Servants |
Age 30 Age 22 |
Merchant |
Germany Germany |
abt 1850 abt 1858 |
Elizabetta "Elsie" Wilhelmina Leone Bonn |
b: abt 1881 London daughter of Leo Bernard William Bonn and Ida-Delphina Amalie Maria Elsa Bach |
Lily Helen Ida-Delphina Bonn |
b: abt 1883 London 1883 1Q Kensington 1a 185 daughter of Leo Bernard William Bonn and Ida-Delphina Amalie Maria Elsa Bach |
Walter Basil Louis Bonn |
b: 27 Feb 1885 London 1885 1Q Kensington 1a 189 son of Leo Bernard William Bonn and Ida-Delphina Amalie Maria Elsa Bach |
1901 Census | RG13-83 | 1 April 1901 | Park Lane, London | ||
22 Upper Brook Street | |||||
Leo Bonn Ida (Wife) Elsie Lily Plus 7 Servants |
Age 50 Age 42 Age 19 Age 18 |
Banker |
Germany Germany London London |
abt 1850 abt 1858 abt 1881 abt 1882 |
In 1911 Leo Bonn had hearing problems and was recommended to see a lady called Mary Hare who could teach him lip reading.
He was so interested in the cause of deaf people that he visited Mr Storey who ran a school for deaf children in Stoke on Trent.
Moved by Bonn's enthusiasm, Mr Storey agreed to begin a clearing house to help the interests of deaf people
This was to be called the National Bureau for the Deaf and its first meeting took place in Mr Bonn's dining room at 22 Upper Brook Street on 9 June 1911.
The organisation grew annually until the outbreak of World War I.
By that time Bonn was President and Chairman, and aged 64 felt that someone younger should take over.
The Bureau was renamed Royal Institute for the Deaf (RNID) in 1924. It was well known that Leo Bonn had been offered a Baronetcy in the late Victorian era. At a time when many less distinguished or charitable accepted, Leo said that he did not regard that he had done anything to deserve such an honour, and that he had only founded the RNID because of his gratitude to the celebrated Miss Hare, who had taught him to lip-read, when he became stone deaf. |
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22 Upper Brook Street, Park Lane, London |
1911 Census | RG14-16 | 3 April 1911 | Cranfield, Bedfordshire | ||
Cranfield Court (8 Rooms) | |||||
Leo Bonn Ida (Wife) Lily (Dau) Walter (Son) Elsie Holford(Dau) Frederick Holford (SonLaw) James Holford (GrSon) Ford Laurence (Visitor) Anna Douglas Laurence (Visitor) Elisa Bonn (SisLaw) Thomas Frederick Rawle (Visitor) Plus 18 Servants |
Age 60 Age 52 Age 28 Age 26 Age 29 Age 29 Age 2 Age 64 Age 35 Age 62 Age 26 |
Banker Banker Private Means Peer Spracter Solicitor |
Mayfair Mayfair Mayfair Brighton Mayfair Simia Chelsea |
Germany Germany London London London Sussex London India London Austria London |
3 Aug 1850 abt 1858 abt 1883 27 Feb 1885 abt 1881 abt 1881 abt 1808 abt 1846 abt 1875 abt 1848 abt 1884 |
Ida had Three children, and all are still living. |
Leo Bernard William Bonn | Died 28 Nov 1929 at Newbold Revel, Rugby |
The Times, Saturday, Nov 30, 1929 DEATHS
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LONDON 10 Feb 1930 Probate
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The Times, Monday, Dec 2, 1929 OBITUARIES
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Ida-Delphina "Ida" Amalie Maria Elsa (Bach) Bonn | Died 15 Apr 1945 at Brighton |
The Times, Thursday, Apr 19, 1945 DEATHS
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LLANDUDNO 1 Sep 1945 Probate
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