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Joseph Baxendale 1785-1872 Joseph was born on 28 September 1785, the son of Josiah Baxendale and Mabella Salisbury, at Lancaster, Lancashire. Baxendale was educated at Lancaster but left in 1804 for Preston, and afterwards London, where in 1806 he was with Samuel Croughton, wholesale linen draper, of 33 St Paul's Churchyard, the agent for Bannister, Hall & Co., calico-printers of Preston. In 1809 Baxendale returned to Lancashire and became a one-fifth partner in Bannister Hall with Charles Swainson, his cousin through the Salisbury family. In 1817, he and two other partners bought a controlling interest in the firm of Pickfords and Co., Movers. Baxendale transformed the firm from a family-run canal carrier into a national enterprise. During the next twenty years Baxendale's energetic and far-sighted management turned the firm's fortunes to great prosperity and expanded it to become the largest carrying business in the United Kingdom. Mary Birley 1789-1862 Mary was born about 1789, the daughter of Richard Birley and Alice Hornby, at Blackburn, Lancashire. Her father was a wealthy cotton mill owner and co-founder of the firm of Birley, Cardwell & Co., cotton spinners of Blackburn, Lancashire. I have identified the following children. |
Joseph Hornby | Born 1 Dec 1817 | Lancashire | Married Elizabeth Mary Brockedon | ||
Alice | Born 4 Jan 1819 | Lancashire | Married Charles William Holland | ||
Mabella | Born 4 Jul 1820 | Lancashire | Married Hugh Birley | ||
Lloyd | Born 17 Feb 1822 | Lancashire | Married Ellen Turner | ||
Richard Birley | Born 10 Oct 1823 | Lancashire | Married Caroline Anne Darroch, Gertrude Chichester | ||
Jane Birley | Born 31 Aug 1825 | Middlesex | Married Robert Jackson Butler | ||
Salisbury | Born 16 Mar 1827 | Middlesex | Married Edith Marian Jones |
Joseph Baxendale |
b: 28 Sep 1785 c: 28 Oct 1785 Saint Mary, Lancaster, Lancashire son of Josiah Baxendale and Mabella Salisbury |
Mary Birley |
b: abt 1789 Blackburn, Lancashire daughter of Richard Birley and Alice Hornby |
29 Feb 1816 Joseph Baxendale Mary Birley | Blackburn, Parish Of Walton Le-Dale, Lancashire |
Joseph Hornsby Baxendale |
b: 1 Dec 1817 Eccles, Lancashire son of Joseph Baxendale and Mary Birley |
Alice Baxendale |
b: 4 Jan 1819 Eccles, Lancashire daughter of Joseph Baxendale and Mary Birley |
Maybella Baxendale |
b: 4 Jul 1820 Lancashire daughter of Joseph Baxendale and Mary Birley |
Lloyd Baxendale |
b: 17 Feb 1822 Eccles, Lancashire son of Joseph Baxendale and Mary Birley |
Richard Birley Baxendale |
b: 10 Oct 1823 Eccles, Lancashire son of Joseph Baxendale and Mary Birley |
Jane Birley Baxendale |
b: 31 Aug 1825 Whetstone, Middlesex daughter of Joseph Baxendale and Mary Birley |
Salisbury Baxendale |
b: 16 Mar 1827 Whetstone, Middlesex son of Joseph Baxendale and Mary Birley |
1841 Census | HO107-684 |
7 June 1841 | Regents Park, St Pancras, Middlesex | ||
Park Village | Born in this County? | ||||
Joseph Baxendale Mary Joseph Hornsby Alice Maybella Lloyd Margaret Birley Eliza Carawell Hugh H. Birley Plus 7 Servants |
Age 55 Age 50 Age 20 Age 20 Age 15 Age 15 Age 30 Age 15 Age 60 |
Carrier Cotton Spinner |
No No No No No No No No No |
28 Sep 1785 abt 1789 1 Dec 1817 4 Jan 1819 4 Jul 1820 17 Feb 1822 abt 1810 abt 1825 10 Mar 1778 |
1851 Census | HO107-1701 | 31 March 1851 | Finchley, Middlesex | ||
Woodside | |||||
Joseph Baxendale Mary (Wife) Jane B. Lloyd Richard B. Salisbury Henry Birley (Visitor) Plus 9 Servants |
Age 65 Age 61 Age 25 Age 29 Age 27 Age 24 Age 29 |
Dep. Lieut. & Magistrate Carrier Carrier Law Student Retired Engineer |
Lancaster Blackburn Whetstone Eccles Eccles Whetstone Didsbury |
Middlesex Lancashire Lancashire Middlesex Lancashire |
28 Sep 1785 abt 1789 31 Aug 1825 17 Feb 1822 10 Oct 1823 16 Mar 1827 10 Apr 1821 |
1861 Census | RG9-790 | 8 April 1861 | Finchley, Middlesex | ||
High Bank, Whetston | |||||
Joseph Baxendale Mary (Wife) Jane Birley Robert M.A. Birley (Nephew) Louisa Margaret Birley (Niece) Adelaide Birley (Niece) Arthur Birley (Nephew) Plus 10 Servants |
Age 75 Age 71 Age 35 Age 35 Age 32 Age 30 Age 26 |
Dep. Lieut. Middlesex Incumbant of St Philips India Rubber Mfgr. |
Lancaster Blackburn Whetstone Didsbury Didsbury Didsbury Didsbury |
Lancashire Middlesex Manchester Manchester Manchester Manchester |
28 Sep 1785 abt 1789 31 Aug 1825 1 Nov 1825 3 Oct 1828 21 Oct 1830 25 Apr 1834 |
Mary (Birley) Baxendale | Died 23 Mar 1862, Age 72, 1862 1Q Pancras 1b 18 |
The Times, Tuesday, Mar 25, 1862 Death
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LONDON 12 Aug 1862 Probate
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1871 Census | RG10-1334 | 3 April 1871 | Finchley, Middlesex | ||
Woodside, Whetstone | |||||
Joseph Baxendale (W) Robert J. Butler (SonLaw) Jane B. Butler (Dau) Plus 9 Servants |
Age 85 Age 51 Age 45 |
CEO Pickford & Co. Secretary to Genl Credit & Discount Co |
Lancaster Oxford Finchley |
Middlesex |
28 Sep 1785 abt 1819 31 Aug 1825 |
Joseph Baxendale |
Died 24 Mar 1872, Age 86, 1872 1Q Barnet 3a 106 Burial: 30 Mar 1872, with others of his family in the vault beneath St John's Church |
The Times, Wednesday, Mar 27, 1872 DEATHS
The Times, Saturday, Aug 31, 1872 Page 14, Col. A
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LONDON 16 May 14872 Probate
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